{"id":1748,"date":"2009-08-21T15:48:00","date_gmt":"2009-08-21T19:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/?p=1748"},"modified":"2009-08-22T11:01:36","modified_gmt":"2009-08-22T15:01:36","slug":"whoever-colors-christophe-blains-comics-rocks-an-appreciation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/?p=1748","title":{"rendered":"Christophe Blain&#8217;s Colorists: An Appreciation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;m about to start coloring the introductory pages of<em> Oyster War<\/em>.\u00a0 I generally don&#8217;t work in color, but when I do, I usually start by seeking inspiration from other comics that have color that I find especially nicely-done.\u00a0 These days the very top of my list of beautifully-colored comics are those of the French cartoonist Christophe Blain (who is himself one of my all-time favorite <em>cartoonists<\/em>).\u00a0 Curiously, as spectacular as the coloring is in Blain&#8217;s work, in most English editions of his work the colorist is uncredited&#8211;and this leads to a lot of confusion as to who actually colored what books.\u00a0\u00a0 For an example of such coloring confusion run amok, see the comments section of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dharbin.com\/blog\/2008\/12\/best-comics-of-2008-in-case-youre-asking\/\" target=\"_blank\">this &#8220;Best of&#8221; post from last year by Dustin Harbin<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>So who <em>does<\/em> color Blain&#8217;s work?<\/p>\n<p>I actually emailed Gina at First Second (who publish the American edition of <em>Gus and his Gang<\/em>) and she assured me all the work in that book was by a colorist named <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bedetheque.com\/auteur-12263-BD-Clemence.html\" target=\"_blank\">Cl\u00e9mence<\/a>&#8211;although one of the commenters in Dustin&#8217;s post says otherwise.\u00a0 The <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bedetheque.com\/serie-14662-BD-Gus.html\" target=\"_blank\">internets<\/a>, however indicate that\u00a0 Cl\u00e9mence colored only the third volume of <em>Gus<\/em>, with &#8220;Walter&#8221; doing colors on the first two volumes.\u00a0\u00a0 The only way to reconcile these two statements would be if the First Second edition was actually reprinting the material from the <em>third<\/em> French volume, but using the cover of the <em>first<\/em> French volume&#8211;which seems unlikely, especially since the sample image from the French vol. 1 on that website is, in fact, included in the First Second edition.\u00a0\u00a0 (And what&#8217;s with the &#8220;first name only&#8221; policy for colorists in France?)\u00a0 And speaking of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bedetheque.com\/auteur-486-BD-Walter.html\">Walter<\/a> (a.k.a.: Walter Pezzali), there seems at least to be relative agreement that he, along with <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bedetheque.com\/auteur-15261-BD-Yuka.html\" target=\"_blank\">Yuka<\/a> (again with just the one name!)\u00a0 did the coloring on all the <em>Isaac the Pirate<\/em> books.<\/p>\n<p>My hunch, having just looked through both U.S. editions of <em>Isaac<\/em> and the <em>Gus<\/em> book from First Second, is that these were all colored by the same people&#8211;or at the very least,\u00a0 if they were from different colorists, perhaps Blain&#8217;s creative input is so significant that they appear to be by the same persons.\u00a0 While the two series have radically different color palettes, they seem to employ color in very similar ways and I&#8217;d be surprised if two sets of people, left largely to their own devices, would produce results that bear such strong formal similarity to one another.\u00a0 At any rate, they&#8217;re both beautifully-colored works and why the colorists aren&#8217;t credited in these U.S. editions is beyond me.<\/p>\n<p>As mentioned, <em>Isaac<\/em> and <em>Gus<\/em> have very different color palettes and while Gus is the more striking and unusual-looking of the two, I thought that the more muted, less saturated colors of the <em>Isaac<\/em> series would be a good starting point for the coloring in <em>Oyster War<\/em>.\u00a0 So&#8211;as I often do with particular books when I set out coloring&#8211;I started by generating a basic palette of colors based on the colors in <em>Isaac<\/em>.\u00a0 I&#8217;ll add to and expand on this set as I color, but for what it&#8217;s worth, here&#8217;s the basic swatch set:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/oyster_war.aco\">Photoshop color swatches based in Isaac the Pirate <\/a><\/p>\n<p>Once I&#8217;ve got that splash page of Blood&#8217;s Haven that I&#8217;ve been posting progress of colored, I&#8217;ll post it for folks to check out.<\/p>\n<p>In preparation, though, for coloring I made some notes about some of the things that make the coloring in <em>Gus<\/em> so great&#8211;and so unusual when compared to most full-color comics in the U.S.&#8211;and I thought they&#8217;d make for an interesting post.\u00a0 Here goes:<\/p>\n<p><strong>1) The color palette itself<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Even with just a cursory glance through <em>Gus<\/em>, you&#8217;ll be struck by the unusual colors employed.\u00a0 The book is full of rich super-saturated reds and magentas, pale but vibrant pea greens, and rich bright blues and purples.\u00a0 It&#8217;s a far cry from not just your standard American super-hero book, but it&#8217;s also strikingly different from most of the muted Chris Ware-ish color schemes that inform a lot of modern &#8220;alternative&#8221; comics.\u00a0 My hunch is that this color scheme is in part a homage to the Belgian old west comic series <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lucky_Luke\" target=\"_blank\">Lucky Luke<\/a>, by yet another one-named European cartoonist, <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Morris_(comics)\" target=\"_blank\">Morris<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0 Here&#8217;s a sample page exhibiting some color choices that look to me to be similar to those in <em>Gus<\/em>&#8211;which is of course also a western, so a deliberate homage would make some sense.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a title=\"lucky_luke\" href=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/lucky_luke.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment wp-att-1750 centered\" src=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/lucky_luke.thumbnail.jpg\" alt=\"lucky_luke\" width=\"244\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>2) Using a restricted color palette to indicate flashbacks<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This actually goes on a lot more in <em>Isaac<\/em>, wherein flashbacks are usually indicated color-wise by dropping down to just two or three colors.\u00a0 Generally this is just an example of the one thing that I think 99% of all the comics coloring I see lacks: color that serves some narrative purpose; it&#8217;s not just window dressing.\u00a0 Anyway, this goes on in <em>Gus<\/em> also, as in this example of a flashback panel where the background is left entirely white with only the figures colored in.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a title=\"gus_1\" href=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_1.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment wp-att-1751 centered\" src=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_1.thumbnail.jpg\" alt=\"gus_1\" width=\"300\" height=\"204\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>And in a similar vein&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><strong>3) Solid-colored backgrounds &#8211; only figures in full color<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Here from the same page is a great example where the color, again, communicates rather than decorates.\u00a0 In the last three panels here we focus on the couple having a conversation in part because the background is so effectively downplayed color-wise.\u00a0 There&#8217;s really no need to do literal color for all the stuff in that room.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a title=\"gus_2\" href=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_2.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment wp-att-1752 centered\" src=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_2.thumbnail.jpg\" alt=\"gus_2\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Here&#8217;re a few more examples of similar things:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a title=\"gus_3\" href=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_3.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment wp-att-1753 centered\" src=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_3.thumbnail.jpg\" alt=\"gus_3\" width=\"300\" height=\"214\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a title=\"gus_4\" href=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_4.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment wp-att-1754 centered\" src=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_4.thumbnail.jpg\" alt=\"gus_4\" width=\"300\" height=\"206\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a title=\"gus_5\" href=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_5.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment wp-att-1755 centered\" src=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_5.thumbnail.jpg\" alt=\"gus_5\" width=\"214\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>4) Colored &#8220;voice&#8221; balloon shows the contents of a letter that&#8217;s the same color<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This is just really nicely done from a formal perspective and something I&#8217;ve not seen anywhere else.\u00a0\u00a0 I often see balloons that have been colored in for no apparent reason, but here it&#8217;s (again) serving a narrative purpose.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a title=\"gus_6\" href=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_6.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment wp-att-1756 centered\" src=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_6.thumbnail.jpg\" alt=\"gus_6\" width=\"300\" height=\"206\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>5) Weird non-literal colors<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Not a huge point here, but it&#8217;s just nice to see color employed for its own aesthetic sake, rather than simply to &#8220;describe&#8221; objects in an &#8220;it&#8217;s an apple therefore I&#8217;ll color it red&#8221; way.\u00a0 A few examples (and note the similarity between this first example and panel five of that <em>Lucky Luke<\/em> page above):<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a title=\"gus_7\" href=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_7.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment wp-att-1757 centered\" src=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_7.thumbnail.jpg\" alt=\"gus_7\" width=\"300\" height=\"202\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a title=\"gus_8\" href=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_8.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment wp-att-1758 centered\" src=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_8.thumbnail.jpg\" alt=\"gus_8\" width=\"220\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>6) Color indicating emotions<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>You can see a good example of this in the last sequence under #3 above where Gus&#8217;s anger over losing track of the woman he&#8217;s pursuing is indicated with him becoming literally red in the face.\u00a0 Here&#8217;s another great one where a bar suddenly erupts into a full-on brawl.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a title=\"gus_9\" href=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_9.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment wp-att-1759 centered\" src=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_9.thumbnail.jpg\" alt=\"gus_9\" width=\"300\" height=\"99\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>7) Beautiful use of white<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Just because it&#8217;s being printed in color is no reason to color every damn inch of artwork with some color or other.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a title=\"gus_10\" href=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_10.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment wp-att-1760 centered\" src=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_10.thumbnail.jpg\" alt=\"gus_10\" width=\"300\" height=\"207\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a title=\"gus_11\" href=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_11.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment wp-att-1761 centered\" src=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_11.thumbnail.jpg\" alt=\"gus_11\" width=\"216\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>And, finally&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><strong>8) Indicating\u00a0 change by breaking from a scene&#8217;s established color palette<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A bit similar to #6 above, but I really like how in this scene, when Gus&#8217;s &#8220;beer goggles&#8221; wear off and he realizes the woman he&#8217;s picked up is a bit haggard, the colorist breaks the monochromatic blue scheme with that bright, vibrant green.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a title=\"gus_12\" href=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_12.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment wp-att-1762 centered\" src=\"http:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/uploads\/2009\/08\/gus_12.thumbnail.jpg\" alt=\"gus_12\" width=\"284\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;m about to start coloring the introductory pages of Oyster War.\u00a0 I generally don&#8217;t work in color, but when I do, I usually start by seeking inspiration from other comics that have color that I find especially nicely-done.\u00a0 These days the very top of my list of beautifully-colored comics are those of the French cartoonist &hellip; <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/?p=1748\">Continue reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"footnotes":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[45,22],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p46veT-sc","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1748"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1748"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1748\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1765,"href":"https:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1748\/revisions\/1765"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1748"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1748"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benzilla.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1748"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}